The Chicago Teachers Union And Chicago Public Schools

Georgis, Donnell, Mike, Moose For the second time in almost 4 years, over 350,000 Chicago Public School Students may not be able to go to school because of the CTU Strike that is currently in progress today (The Washington Post). The issue between the Chicago Teachers Union and Chicago Public Schools has not been solved yet due to disagreements about the income received. The Chicago Teachers Union has made offers to school administrations; however, the responses were not in their favor. The union has been in progress of agreeing on a contract â€Å"since November 2011, [and the strike that occurred at the time] was the first to hit the Windy City in 25 years† (Liebelson). The issue must have erupted due to a misconception or a realization of problems occurring. Chicago Teachers Union choosing to strike does not affect charter schools since they are not a part of Chicago Public Schools. The issue of school strikes can be fixed by increasing the budgets and providing useful resources to teachers in order to improve the level of education. The Chicago Teachers Union (CTU) Strike in 2012 affected every single Chicago Public School and their Students in 2012. The strike affected about 600 public schools which is over 350, 000 students. The CTU began negotiating their contract with CPS in November of 2011, but their demands were not met. Since the negotiating did not solve the issue, the Chicago Teachers Union chose to organize a strike for the first time in Chicago in 25 years.Show MoreRelatedCollective Bargaining, Reviewing The Process And The Issues That Commonly Present Themselves1196 Words   |  5 PagesThemselves Lucila Munoz* I. Introduction Throughout the years organizations and unions have struggled for rights and benefits for workers. All the while the managers, supervisors and directors have counteracted such behaviors, favoring the companies, to protect them from going out of business. Through collective bargaining both parties have labored to find common ground. Collective bargaining as defined by the Cornell Law School is as follows; Collective bargaining consists of negotiations between anRead MoreThe Argument Against Longer School Days Essay1528 Words   |  7 PagesLonger School Days: Why We Shouldn’t Lengthen the Day We have all seen the debate in the news no matter what area of Illinois you may live in, whether or not the Chicago Public Schools should lengthen the school day. In an online forum it states that during a meeting Chicago Public Schools CEO Jean-Claude Brizard vowed to add 90 minutes to each school day and two weeks to the school year by the fall of 2012. (Erbentraut J. 2011) The Chicago Public School board, CPS teachers’ union and Chicago mayorRead MoreChicago Public Schools Are The Fourth Largest District983 Words   |  4 PagesChicago Public Schools are the fourth largest district in the U.S and one of the lowest performing in the U.S. The school system in Chicago is struggling not only with student performance, but also with the large amount of debt the school has and the fight to come to an agreement with the Chicago Teachers Union. In earlier years of 2008 through 2013, student performance was below national average. Noreen S. Ahmed-Ullah author of â€Å"CPS test scores show gains in the grades 2 through 8† explains thatRead MoreNegotiations Between Chicago s Teachers Union And Mayor Rahm Emmanuel1316 Words   |  6 Pagesnegotiations. This essay is about the negotiations between Chicago’s Teachers Union and Mayor Rahm Emmanuel in 2012. The failure to have a timely outcome that each party could agree upon force the teachers of Chicago public schools to strike for nine days at the beginning of the 2012-2013 school year. This strike was detrimental to the public school system with as much as 26,000 teachers and other personnel in the nation s third-biggest school district (Belkin Banchero, 2012). Rahm Emmanuel: What he isRead MoreEssay1518 Words   |  7 Pagesa former student of Chicago Public Schools, myself and other students wanted the best for our education, but CPS school teachers and faculty are given the bad news that the City Council thinks we demand too much. Resulting in the Chicago Teachers Union strike of 2012, budget cuts, and many other events impacting things within the schools, it is no longer new to students, who also encounter what goes on outside, such as political news or neighborhood violence. Those in schools feel that it has beenRead MoreTeacher Strike1426 Words   |  6 PagesThe impact of the 7 day Chicago Public School teacher strike is a complex problem for each stakeholder. City officials, principals, teachers, parents and children all voice their frustrations and positions regarding the teacher strike. The strike was positioned as Emanuel vs. Lewis, but Lewis was contending with a union that installed her in order to take a more active stance and Emanuel’s plan, at least from publicly, was similarly aggressive. Inevitably, Emanuel and Lewis would meet. ConsensusRead MoreConflict Resolution Plan1138 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿CONFLICT RESOLUTION ACTION PLAN Introduction The recently-resolved Chicago Teachers Strike provides an opportunity to apply basic conflict-resolution principles and strategies to develop an effective conflict resolution action plan. Generally, that action plan will allow the respective sides in any conflict to resolve it as expeditiously as possible in several different ways. First, it limits the spread of conflicts over specific issues to wider antagonism focused on identity or affiliationRead MoreEssay about The Chicago Teachers Union Strike and What Came out of It2088 Words   |  9 PagesOn September18th, the Chicago Teachers Union (CTU) voted to end its strike. After seven days of rumbustious protects, the CTU accepted the suggestions made by the city of Chicago. And there are many things we can think about through this strike. First of all, many national debates get involved this strike. In the surface, the CTU declared that this strike is a labor dispute over job security, in which way laid-off teachers would be hired back according to their seniority-pay, merit-pay and in someRead MoreDoes Chicago Need More Money?1152 Words   |  5 PagesDoes Chicago Need More Money? In 2013, about 120 schools in Chicago were being considered on closing and out of those 129, 54 of them did actually close, according to William J. Kelly in chicagonow.com. Many schools might face difficult economic problems, but none have faced the problems public schools in CHicago face. CPS has had big budget cuts that affected all of the public schools, But it did not just affect the schools. It affected the students, the education they are receiving, and the staffRead MoreThe Challenges Of Charter Schools In African American Urban Schools1206 Words   |  5 PagesThere are academic tutoring services in many African American urban schools across the country, along with districts that tailor their curriculum to fit the students. (Chapman, 2010, pp.651-654) Charter schools also offer a curriculum formatted toward the students and have more freedom from the bureaucratic echelon. There are only a small handful that have the same ideology or format as the Chicago study. The Chicago s tudy gave students the benefits of learning social and business skills through

Analysis Of The Movie The Immigrant - 1219 Words

The Movie â€Å"The Immigrant,† directed by James Gray in 2013, is a historical piece, mostly because it was not made in 1921 when the events it portrays actually happened. I would also have to attribute the movie to be a drama as well as a romance, as the movie is about an evil man hooking the main character, Ewa who is played by Marion Cotillard, into becoming a prostitute. The movie has certain aspects of romance as well as fear. There are many times where you feel love will be sparked and Ewa will live happily ever after. However, these moments are fleeting and go away very quickly, only to pop up again a few minutes later. In the two hour duration of the movie, I felt hopeful, as well as sad. While not learning any historical information, I was entranced in the lives of the characters. I feel as though they did a fantastic job of portraying the time period, through the cloths, speech, and even the way the buildings were built. In the very beginning, there are a bunch of people going through security, doing wellness checks, background checks, etc., to try and come into the United States through Ellis Island, a tiny island off the coast of New Jersey. The movie specifically centers on two Polish women, Ewa Cybulska and her sister Magda. Magda was taken away suddenly as she was deemed too sick to be allowed in, suspected to be lung failure. Ewa got through to the background check portion, but was sent away as she was â€Å"unescorted† and had nowhere to go, mostly because her uncleShow MoreRelatedThe Immigrants Movie Analysis1833 Words   |  8 PagesThe Emigrants is a movie about the Swedish family who falls on challenging times and immigrants to America. The Nilsson family starts in Sweden, their difficulty with crops and as the nephew Robert gets the idea to move to America for a better life. The Nilsson family and a small group of the Swedish religious group in the same town. The Emigrants are illustrated through the clash between American ideals and Swedish traditions seems through the eyes of Swedish audience affectedly. The ways theyRead MoreUnder the Desguise of a Passageway to Happiness: Assimiliation779 Words   |  3 Pagesunhappiness in communities with people of different racial backgrounds living together and running into conflicts (122). She goes on to explore how the British government tries to resolve these diversity conflicts among their British citizens and Asian immigrant population. The British Empire promoted civilized kind of pleasure that they assumed could not be found in the Indian culture, but only in the British culture. 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Throughout the movie they face many challenges and obstacles and still manage to come at the top. This movie has a great message behind it. This movie shows the problems that undocumented families face day by day. Oscar Vazquez is one of the four high school students who was attending the American Forces Career CenterRead MoreFilm Analysis - Sin Nombre950 Words   |  4 PagesFilm 1070 1 September 2013 Film Analysis/Personal Reflection: Sin Nombre The movie, â€Å"Sin Nombre† directed by, Cary Fukunaga, is about the story of a young man, by the name of Willy, living in Mexico, whom is a member of the gang known as â€Å"MS†. This film makes its audience familiar with the struggles of the journey for immigrants trying to make it to America. Willy’s commitment for the gang turns redundant when one of the other gang members murders his girlfriend. A series of events occur inRead MoreThe Visitor ( 2008 ) Essay919 Words   |  4 Pagescouple occupying his place. 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The dramatic increase in immigration in recent years has received a great amount of attention throughout the world. It has profound effects in both homeland and hostRead MoreThe Scientific Study Of Customs Of Individuals And Their Cultures Essay1571 Words   |  7 Pages1960’s. She claims that duty to ones family, whether the ‘temporary ’ family she is born into or the one of her husbands when she gets marries, organized marriages instead of romantic love. The movie, â€Å"Eat a Bowl of Tea† (1989) illustrates the relationship of romantic love and duty among two Chinese-American immigrants, Mei Oi and her arranged husband, Ben. In the beginning things seem to work well between the arranged couple, but as pressures increase from the entire China-town population, the initialRead MoreMovie Analysis : Crash 1362 Words   |  6 Pagesan Oscar winning film in 2004 called â€Å"Crash†, this movie basically talks about racism and the impact it has on the lives of people in Los Angeles. This movie got a good response from the viewers, as it concentrated on some real harsh realities of racism and asked some hard questions which are generally avoided in movies. This movie clearly promotes the a very delicate issue, and hence requires some detailed assessment. I personally feel the movie was good and it portrayed some very common events ofRead MoreFilm Review : Romeo Must Die 1269 Words   |  6 Pageskung-fu and as he reunites with Trish he learns that the death of his brother was internal. The movie reaches a climax when Han and Kai have a final fight, filled with suspense, fire, and enough slow motion camera work to render it a true action film. Han then confronts his father about the death of his brother and Chu Sing kills himself after Han literally and figuratively turns his back on him. The movie ends with Han and Trish embracing each other and walking away from the Sing house freeing them

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer Free Essays

I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too much time spent on the computer every day. This is partly because sitting in front of the screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a young child, regardless of what they are using the computer for. However, the main concern is about the type of computer activities that attract children. We will write a custom essay sample on The Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer or any similar topic only for you Order Now These are often electronic games that tend to be very intense and rather violent. The player is usually the hero of the game and too much exposure can encourage children to be self-centered an insensitive to others. Even when children use a computer for other purposes, such as getting information or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. Spending time with other children and sharing non- virtual experiences is an important part of a child’s development that can’t be provided by a computer. In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied. Their adult wold will be changing constantly in terms of technology and the internet is the key to all the knowledge and information available in the wold today. There fore it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment enthusiastically and with confidence as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives. I think the main point is to make sure that young children do not overuse computers. Parents must ensure that their children learn to enjoy other kinds of activity and not simply sit at home, learning to live in a virtual word. How to cite The Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer, Essay examples

Cineplex Case Study Essay Example For Students

Cineplex: Case Study Essay Company BackgroundIn 1979 Garth Drabinsky and Nathan Taylor formed Cineplex. From early on Cineplex saw itself as a niche player. They used small screens to show specialty movies and they employed this strategy not to challenge major chains, but to compliment them. Cineplex did well primarily because of their concept for carefully planned use of shared facilities. With this success they began to expand across Canada with a very rapid rate of expansion. During this expansion however they amassed a 21 million-dollar debt. Also, distributors became reluctant to supply Cineplex for fear of alienating the two largest Canadian chains. In 1983 to avoid bankruptcy, Cineplex reduced its debt by selling off some of its recently purchased assets. Darbinsky also took legal action to win back access to major releases. Son after this time he also purchased the Odeon chain so that he would be able to bid for early runs of movies. This gave Cineplex a major position in the industry. Through Darthbin skys relentless tactics Cineplex Odeon was the second largest motion picture chain with 1,800 screens in over 500 locations. Now that Darthinsky owned one of North Americas major theater chains he sought to change the movie going experience by changing the layout and atmosphere of the theaters to attract even more moviegoers. Drabinsky endeavored to use the size of his chain to obtain added clout with film studious and distributors. Drabinsky had no plans to slow his companies rapid pace of expansion and he extended Cineplex Odeons production activities through other branches of the entertainment industry. His unrelenting drive for growth placed tremendous pressure on the companys finances. As doubt grew about the financial health of Cineplex Odeon, Drabinsky reputation as a brilliant strategist was gradually subject to increased scrutiny. He realized his weaning support and ho sought to gain control by buying a large stake in the company. MCA, one of the controlling stockholders, b locked this successfully and forced Darbinsky from his leadership position with the company. When Darbinsky left he left a company carrying a massive $655 million dollar debt. Alan Karp assumed the leadership role and immediately began to cut costs and divest some of Cineplex Odeons assets. He also took steps to increased concession revenues. In a short amount of time Karp was successful in cutting the debt by ? and was able to switch back to more of a strategic focus. He began to show interest in further growth. As of 1995 Cineplex Odeon reported a loss of $30 million for the 1st 6 months of the year. These numbers started to raise concerns about Karps ability to turn things around. His attempt to merge with a major chain failed a few months earlier. Although the merger was called off Karp remained enthusiastic about the potential of the company. AnalysisFinancialI would rate their current financial condition as fair to poor. Return on Total Assets ? not significantCurrent Ratio ? .22891 (very poor)Long-term debt to equity ratio ? 81.85Many of their financial ratios are significantly insignificant with profits being negative. SWOTPotential Resource Strengths 1. 85% percent of the companys U.S screens were in the top 15 U.S. markets, while 75% of its Canadian screens were in the top 10 Canadian Markets. 2. Cineplex recently spent $57.5 million in refurbishment and construction of new theaters. This included introducing DTS sound systems in many of its locations. 3. Now embraced a strategy of cautious growth and more sound financial management. 4. With its relatively large size Cineplex could use some muscle to get first run movies and demand bigger revenue splitting. .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f , .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f .postImageUrl , .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f , .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f:hover , .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f:visited , .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f:active { border:0!important; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f:active , .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4aa09ebf98771f9e503ff2539a97ac1f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Econ Essay5. Had very strong concession sales. Potential Resource Weaknesses1. Seemed to have no clear strategy or business plan ? at one point Karp stated ?that he had not even begun to consider what strategic benefits Seagram might bring to Cineplex?, something he should have been looking at. 2. Fair to poor financial condition with in the company. Weak balance sheet and excess debt. 3. History of overaggressive expansion ? weary shareholders and stakeholders may prevent or slow future mergers or acquisitions. Potential Company Opportunities1. Alliances or mergers to expand coverage. Karp believed Cineplex was capable of running a theater chain twice as big. 2. The international exhibition business. 3. Vertical integration into the production industry as regulations had been relaxed. 4. Expanding to new geographic areas. Potential External Threats1. Loss of sales to substitutes ? Video/DVDs, pay per view, network television, Internet. 2. Loss of market share due to increase in competition and the increasing number of screens in markets. 3. Splitting of revenues between distributors and exhibitors. Distributors had more options and could demand higher revenues from the exhibitors. Alternatives1. The status quo. Continue to enact cost cutting measures and to increase revenues. Employ a no growth strategy and focus on current markets. Analysts believe however that with the current state of affairs Karp could not turn the company around. It was said the Cineplex was losing up to $4 million a month in operating revenues. 2. Alliances or mergers to expand coverage. Karp believed Cineplex was capable of running a theater chain twice as big. This could reduce overhead cost and go right to the bottom line. Probably one of the best alternatives for Karp and Cineplex to remain competitive and to increase the va lue of the company. 3. Enter joint ventures or alliances to expand coverage in international markets. Untapped markets could be very profitable however; additional funding would be difficult to impossible. 4. Vertical integration to reduce threat of increased distributor power. Again additional funding would be difficult, also may face regulatory scrutiny. Recommendations As I reviewed the case my recommendation would be to look for a merger. This could enhance there standing both financially and competitively. By seeking a merger they could stabilize themselves financially by further reducing their debts and overhead costs. They could also fight more aggressively for market share and look for international opportunities. The potential would also be there for more bargaining power with the distributors. ConclusionBy seeking a merger this would benefit all the stakeholders in the organization, the management, the stockholders, and the customers through the benefits that would come about. Karp should continue to pay down as much debt as possible and aggressively seek merger opportunities immediately. Music

Abortion Clinics Should Not Be Closed Essays - Sexual Revolution

Abortion Clinics Should Not Be Closed $115 Designer Cosmetic Collection From Cosmetique -- Only $1! Abortion Clinics Should Not Be Closed In 1973, the Supreme Court's decision made it possible for women to get safe, legal abortions from well-trained medical surgeons, and therefore led to dramatic decreases in pregnancy-related injury and death ("abortion"). Now there is a new proposal to close abortion clinics. This proposal takes away the privacy rights of American women that are guaranteed by our Constitution. By closing abortion clinics the government is not only taking away women's rights, but is also punishing those whom want to exercise their right of a pro-choice woman. Abortion clinics allow thousands of women every year to have abortions. Having the abortion should be woman's personal choice. By closing these clinics, there will be no providers to perform the operation, so the choice has already been made for them. Closing the clinics will increase the barriers of having an abortion. When there are too many obstacles, the right to make their own choice is taken away from them. In 1973 the American Supreme Court ruled that Americans' right to privacy included: "the right of a woman to decide whether to have children, and the right of a woman and her doctor to make that decision without state interference" ("abortion"). The Constitution says we have a right to privacy, so taking away a woman's chance to make decisions about her own body violates that right. The American Civil Liberties Union defends the Constitution and peoples' rights.ACLU has protected the rights of abortion for women, and in recent years has argued mayor cases opposing restrictions that deny woman access to reproductive health care ("ACLU"). Policy 263 states: "The ACLU holds that every woman, as a matter of her right to the enjoyment of life, liberty, and privacy, should be free to determine whether and when to bear children."(The American Civil Liberties Union) The closure of abortion clinics will be done with the purpose to reduce the number of abortions. This raises the question whether this will be an effective method or not. Before 1973 abortions were illegal yet the number of women who sought abortions did not decrease ("abortion"). Before 1973 many thousands of women died or suffered serious medical problems after attempting to perform their own abortions, or going to untrained doctors who performed cheap abortions with uncivilized methods or in unsanitary conditions (The Abortion Law Homepage.). If clinics are closed, women will still continue to attempt, and succeed, in ending unwanted pregnancies just like before 1973. Women will risk their health and possibly even their lives. By keeping these abortions clinics open it ensures a higher probability that the women who do have abortions will be in a safe, sanitary environment, and therefore injuries will be fewer in number. If clinics are shut, the waiting lists of abortion clinics in other countries will be much longer. Women will have to wait longer to get an abortion, and will be treated later in their pregnancy which is much more dangerous for the pregnant women. Pro-life activists claim that the unborn baby is alive and has feelings when the heart begins beating. But, the heartbeat begins between the eighteenth and twenty-fifth day ("Fetus"). They also say that women who have abortions are "murderers". This problem could be solved by keeping abortion clinics open, because then the woman can be treated before the twenty fifth day when the fetus is not yet a living baby. She will not have to wait because of long waiting lists, but instead will have the abortion as soon as possible with as less psychological pain. If a woman has to travel to another country to have a legal abortion, she will have to pay more money. She will now not only have to pay for the abortion itself, but also the traveling costs and that does not include the psychological costs as well. Not all people can afford these costs. So by keeping clinics open more women will have the chance to exercise their right and have their desired abortion. If a working woman or student suddenly has to leave the country, this means she will have to think of excuses and lies for an explanation. This is not fair to the woman, she should not have to explain herself to anyone, it is her body and therefore she can do what she wants, she does not need other people's consult. Abortion clinics are not a "butcher's place" where young babies are murdered. They provide a choice for women whether or not to bring a child into this world. What

Should Abortion Be Legal

Should Abortion Be Legal Introduction The society has many ways of condemning practices that it considers morally and ethically wrong. In addition, owing to differences between different religious believers, there is a clear disparity of activities, which these religions consider right or wrong. Hence, considering these disparities, one main question, which many individuals lack correct answers to, is; is what the society or church considers right the right thing in reality?Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Should Abortion Be Legal specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Abortion is one of the most controversial topics in the modern society owing to different stances taken by different individuals, either applying religious beliefs or using societal values. Depending on ones position, many controversies arise as concerns the legalization and illegalization of abortion, hence the need to take an intent analysis of all factors surrounding the act befo re making any conclusions on its legality or illegality. Abortion If any individuals imagine that making the decision to do an abortion is an easy task, then they better sit down and critically analyze circumstances surrounding the whole act. Primarily, the practice encompasses the termination of pregnancy before a baby is born; a practice that leads to death of the unborn fetus or in some cases a live fetus. The practice has many associated effects, which include psychological trauma, stress, health deterioration, and the worst; death. Depending on the procedure and precaution taken by individuals, the entire process of abortion can be successful or fail, hence the need to always consider repercussions of the practice before doing an abortion. Legality and Illegality of Abortion Universally there exist two main divisions as concerns the debate on the legality and illegality of abortion namely pro-choice and pro-life views. The former argues that, individuals (women) have the right of making sole decisions as whether they want to terminate their pregnancies or not; depending on their cherished values and moral ethics. The latter argues that, considering the prevailing societal, religious, and general moral values, killing of an unborn child is wrong; hence, countries should eliminate the whole practice from the society. The main issue of contention between these two groups is the determination where practically human beings begin to be called living beings (Saletan, 2004, pp.187-190). All individuals accept that life is precious however, what if the created life is out of plan or chances are that, it will face many living problems. Arguing that, abortion can result in many health complications in life later for example, emotional damage, barrenness and death is not wrong. In addition, arguing that, although one may never have the requirements of upbringing up a child, hence seek for adoption is not also bad. However, it is good to consider the circumstances su rrounding the mother and the unborn child.Advertising Looking for essay on ethics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For example, likelihoods of a child with deformities, which majority of parents never want to see their children go through. On the other hand, what if whoever is responsible for the pregnancy refuses to take responsibility of the baby just incase the mother cannot afford to up bring the child alone? This and many other questions pose an ethical dilemma on the illegality of abortion; hence, to me, abortion governments should legalize abortion because of complications that come with pregnancies. Why Countries Should Legalize Abortion Although individuals or organizations oppose the idea that governments should make abortion legal, considering some circumstances surrounding some pregnancies governments should legalize the whole thing. This is because; in most cases, mothers are the ones who suffer the burd en of carrying the unborn babies. In addition to the burden of carrying the unborn baby, in most cases research findings have indicated that, majority of individuals who father some babies are unwilling to take the responsibility of contributing to the up-bringing the child. For example, take of a case where the woman in question is a student; in most cases, these girls cannot afford bringing up the child on their own, and to make the whole issue worse majority of parents may reject them as not part of their family. In addition to rejections and lack of finance to up-bring the child, most of these young girls undergo psychological torture due to societal discriminations, because societies consider them outcasts. For example, in a Muslim society, it is wrong to get a child out of wedlock; hence just incase it occurs, majority of Muslim women face many discriminations and have to face certain punishments. The above factors puts at risk most mothers life, hence the need to take the har d option, whose success depends on its legality. The second main reason why abortion governments should legalize abortion is primarily to save mothers lives. Consider a case where a doctor has advised a mother not to sire more children because of her health condition for example, mothers suffering from health complications such as kidney infections, sickle cell anemia, advanced diabetes, or have had more than two babies via cesarean section (Conor, 2010, p.1). Such mothers’ health conditions cannot allow them to sire more children, hence the need for abortion for them to live long and comfortably. Humanly speaking, all individuals commit mistakes in life; hence, mothers are not an exception. This is to say, against those warnings some mothers get pregnant unknowingly, hence realize when it is too late. To these like mothers frankly asking, why should the law not allow them to have an abortion?Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Should Abortion Be Legal specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is important to note that, in this case it is two individuals lives that is at stake; hence, making it important to at least save one and loose one. In addition, in this like scenario, considering conditions surrounding it whether the law legalizes abortion or not, still most mothers will do it using all means that are at their disposal. Therefore, to avoid complications that may result from illegal abortions, it is necessary to legalize the practice (Schuman, 2010, p.1). Considering developments that our societies have undergone, surely it will be wrong to deny women this simple right. Since time memorial, activists have fought for gender equality in our society, a factor that should not isolate abortion. Reproductive choice should be a right the law should grant all women because it will give them an opportunity to explore other development options; more participation in economic development, a factor th at may be impaired by carrying of unwanted pregnancies (Oreffice Moore, 2005, p.1). Some situations surrounding conceptions also should make countries legalize the practice among women. For example, consider a case of a child conceived out of rape or incest. Majority of victims suffer a lot of psychological trauma, something that is more hurting that even sickness. Most of babies conceived out of rape will make most mothers have negative attitudes towards them, a situation that jeopardizes the health growth of the child. Primarily, this is so because these children may lack parental love they deserve something that universally contributes to suicidal tendencies among most children. This therefore results to two paradoxical questions; why allow children to be born knowing that circumstances surrounding their lives are complicated? In addition, why risk loosing a life something which abortion could have helped to alleviate long before birth? On the other hand, illegalizing abortion i n many ways discriminates different classes of women in the society. Most rich mothers can have abortion in sophisticated conditions that they prefer; where success is a guarantee, but considering the economic status of women from poor backgrounds, because of the illegality of the practice, they may opt for very crude ways that jeopardizes not only their health but also their overall life. Legalizing abortion can also help to reduce crime, a factor that many research findings have proved. For example since the legalization of abortion in America, the continent had seen continuous reductions in the number of child mortality rates. This is because, the practice is legal and the rule of law sets conditions under which individuals should undertake abortions; hence, it is very hard to find individuals involving themselves in criminal practices such homicides (Donohue Levitt, 2006, pp. 379-390). Another important reason why governments should legalize abortion is to manage population exp ansion and public health. Currently, the universe faces very many threats resulting from human practices. These practices include destruction of habitats, overexploitation of resources to sustain life, and encroachment into protected areas.Advertising Looking for essay on ethics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In many ways this has led to many calamities that have caused massive property destruction and deaths, the latest being the Haiti Earthquake. To some extent, through population control by allowing abortions, governments can avoid exaggerated population explosions. This is because in most instances, in majority of nations it is illegal to do an abortion even when the case is genuine (Tietze, 1975, pp. 123-127). It is important to note that, although governments should legalize abortion, it is advisable for whoever who wants to conduct the act, to first of all seek medical advise before taking the abortion. In addition, it is important for all women to use correct aborting measures, because failure to do so can result to numerous complications. This is because, the option of applying crude procedures not only makes the entire process dangerous, but also can lead to loss of life of the mother or health complications that can leave one regretting for her entire life. Conclusion In concl usion, the issue of avoiding unwanted pregnancies that may force one to have an abortion should be a collective responsibility, owing to the fact that, it affects all individuals in one way or another. Considering conditions surrounding single parenthood, it is advisable for all individuals to embrace good moral behaviors, and just incase conception occurs against somebodys will for example rape or incest, the law should allow such individuals to have abortions. This is possible through clearly defining circumstances under which individuals can undertake the act. Reference List Conor, A. (2010). Reasons why abortions should remain legal. Socybert. Web. Donohue, J. Levitt, S. (2006). The impact of legalized abortion on crime.  The quarterly journal economics, 116 (2), 379-420. Oreffice, S. Moore, J. (2005). Legalizing abortion increases a womans economic power. Medical News. Web. Saletan, W. (2004). Bearing right: conservatives won the abortion law. California: University of Cali fornia press. Web. Schuman, R. (2010). Child fall asleep (Abortion): Debate with others on abortion Message board. Web. Tietze, C. (1975). Effect of legalization of abortion on population growth and public health. Family planning perspectives, 7(3), 123-127.

Report Project On Obesity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Report Project On Obesity - Essay Example for differences in height and weight, it does not distinguish between mass due to say accumulated body fat and mass due to having more muscles, neither does it account for the distribution of body fat in any way. These aspects play a critical role in determining the health risk an individual faces. For children, BMI needs to be adjusted for age and gender since there is a different growth pattern amongst boys and girls of different age. This therefore implies that it wouldn’t be possible to have a single universal classification of obesity in children (The NHS Information Centre, Lifestyles Statistics., 2012). Morbidly obese: 40 and over: Morbidly obese adults have a very high health risk. Additionally, they have lots of health complications such as hypertension and diabetes that can be directly attributed to the increased weight. Due to the excess weight, the patients also find it mobility a more difficult task. Using the Finished Admission Episode (FAE), which is the first period of inpatient care under one consultant within one healthcare provider, a graph of obesity against time between the year 2000 and 2011 grouped by gender is shown in figure 1 below. One of the potential causes of obesity is lack of physical activity. As such, the level of physical activity of a respondent may influence their potential for becoming obese. Data on levels of physical activities of adults is available for the years 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2008 from the HSE 2010 trends table. An attempt at establishing whether there is a connection between obesity and physical activity is achieved through literature review. In particular, a check at the sections on obesity and physical activity in adults (page 18) and similarly for children (page 24) in the report â€Å"Statistics on obesity, physical activity and diet: England 2012† (2012) reveals that there is an apparent connection between obesity and physical activity. There is potential for obesity to have long run harmful